Study Tips
CONGRATULATIONS!
You have made the commitment to take the next step in your
professional career - to seek CPAN or CAPA certification! You are an
experienced perianesthesia nurse having spent hundreds of hours caring for
perianesthesia patients and their families. Every day you meet the varied
needs of these patients. Despite this experience, when it comes to taking
a national certification examination, you are bound to experience anxiety.
This brochure is designed to provide some strategies for reducing test-taking
anxiety and to help you organize your study methods. Nearly 6,000 of your
colleagues have taken this next step successfully. Best wishes as you follow in
their footsteps!
RALLY SUPPORT
Identify a study buddy and/or form a study group. Study groups
of three to six people have been shown to be the most effective. A clear
benefit of forming a study group is the psychological support that members
receive from each other throughout the study process. If no one from your
unit is interested, contact perianesthesia nurses at other local institutions.
Contact members of the ASPAN (American Society of Perianesthesia Nurses)
component near you - the component may have plans to form a study group
or they might know of people who would be interested. If a study group is
not possible, you can always be a study “group” of one!
Once the study group is formed, begin by setting some ground
rules regarding meeting times, study timelines and responsibilities of group
members. Carefully read the Candidate Handbook and Application - noting all
application postmark deadlines. If you have any questions about information
in the Handbook, contact the ABPANC national office.
ORGANIZE STUDY OUTLINE AND TIMETABLE
This is the first step to beginning a study plan, whether studying
alone or with others. Begin by carefully reading the ABPANC Candidate
Handbook and Application. Using the examination blueprint published in
the Candidate Handbook and Application, develop an outline of study topics,
focusing on areas of weakness first. Identify a schedule for studying those
topics and assign one individual to coordinate that study topic.
Determining a study schedule depends on whether you want to study
each topic in depth, or take a "review" approach. A study schedule may take six to twelve weeks, depending on individual needs.
IDENTIFY STUDY RESOURCES
Once study topics are determined, identify references for each
subject. Refer to the list of references noted in the Candidate Handbook and Application.
Pick those references you or the study group will find most
helpful. Journal articles, published in the last 2-3 years, are very helpful. The
study group can prepare a list of relevant articles, then divide the list among
the members who can write or present a short synopsis of the articles to the
group. Don’t forget to use a variety of resources, including:
- CPAN/CAPA colleagues
- Staff development educators
- Clinical Nurse Specialists
- Journals in related fields
- Local conferences or review courses
- ASPAN videos or audio tapes
- Internet continuing education courses
STUDY TIPS
Whether studying alone or in a group, consider the following tips:
- Start with a positive attitude - be proud of what you know.
- Study some every day. A little each day is much better than a lot all
at once.
- Avoid cramming.
- Spend more time on subjects that are your greatest weakness.
- Pick a time to study when you are most alert. Research indicates
that morning and early evening are the most productive times to
study.
- Stick to your study schedule!
- Your study place should be conveniently located, quiet, well lit, cool,
undisturbed and comfortable.
- Take breaks but only rest for about 3-5 minutes.
- Each day, briefly review what you have learned. At the end of a
week, conduct a weekly review.
- When taking notes, "mapping" may be helpful. Use brief outlines.
- Write out ten questions from your notes and then answer them.
- Read aloud.
- Avoid studying two related subjects in the same study period. Take a
rest in between.
- Tape record important key items from references and listen to tapes
to and from work or other travels.
- Make flash cards and use with a study buddy.
- Make index cards with important facts highlighted - carry in your
pocket at work to review.
- Post a "drug of the week" or "topic of the week" by the work phone.
- Do dress rehearsals - make up a self-test. Take the Practice Exam
from ABPANC.
- Allow time for family and fun!
DEALING WITH TEST-TAKING ANXIETY
If you suffer from test-taking anxiety, consider taking a course at a local
college designed to teach test-taking strategies. The Internet is a great place to
find strategies - enter test taking or studying as key words.
As you near the examination date, study preparations should come to a close. Spend the last week before the examination reviewing materials, rather
than trying to learn new information.
If you are taking an exam review course, decide if the purpose of doing
so is to "learn” new material or to "review" material. Learning new material should take place earlier in your study program while reviewing material can occur later in the process.
In the days before the examination, concentrate on healthy living!
Eat sensibly and get plenty of rest. To reduce anxiety on the day of the
examination, locate the test site before you need to travel to it.
Don’t study the night before the examination. Get a good night’s rest.
Dress in layers for the examination.
Wear bright, upbeat colored clothing to the test!
When you arrive at the test, don’t panic. Sit quietly and practice relaxation techniques. Have confidence - you have studied and prepared well.
Read all test directions before you begin.
Pace yourself. Divide your time according to the number of questions and the time allotted.
Read each question carefully. Usually your first response is the correct
one. Avoid changing answers. If you leave an answer blank, when you go back, be certain to fill in the correct response on the answer sheet. However, avoid skipping around on the answer sheet.
After you have finished the examination, review the answer sheet to be certain that you have filled in every circle.
When you leave the examination, don't discuss the questions with colleagues - this only heightens your anxiety.
CELEBRATE!
Plan a celebration - you've done it! Congratulations on taking the
"next" step in your professional career. The study process, in and of itself, is a wonderful opportunity. You are a better perianesthesia nurse for having taken
the journey!
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